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India Office Leasing Falls 6% in Q1 as Geopolitical Risks Delay Deals

India Office Leasing Falls 6% in Q1 as Geopolitical Risks Delay Deals

India’s office leasing market recorded 19.4 million sq ft of gross absorption in Q1FY27, down 6% year-on-year, while net absorption fell 21%. Geopolitical tensions delayed corporate commitments, but GCC demand remained strong. Tightening vacancy rates, resilient REIT portfolios, and a proposed tax cut could support the sector amid near-term uncertainty.

India’s commercial office market faced a softer start to FY27 as global uncertainty weighed on corporate real estate decisions. Gross office absorption stood at 19.4 million sq ft in the June quarter, down 6% from the same period last year. Net absorption fell more sharply, declining 21% to 9.9 million sq ft.

The slowdown was largely linked to geopolitical tensions in West Asia, which encouraged companies to delay or reassess long-term leasing commitments. While this reduced transaction volumes, it has not yet translated into a major deterioration in overall market fundamentals.

Vacancy Tightens Despite Lower Transactions

One of the more encouraging signals came from vacancy levels. Office vacancy declined to 11.3% from 13.2% a year earlier, suggesting that quality office stock continues to find demand even as companies take longer to finalise deals.

This trend is particularly important for landlords and investors. Limited pressure on high-quality assets can help protect rental values and maintain occupancy, creating a more stable environment for institutional owners. In other words, the market may be slowing in terms of new deal volumes, but it is not showing signs of widespread oversupply.

GCCs Remain the Market’s Key Growth Engine

Global Capability Centres continue to provide a strong foundation for India’s office sector. GCCs accounted for 48% of total leasing activity during Q1FY27, reflecting continued interest from multinational companies expanding their operations in India.

India’s large pool of skilled talent and cost advantages remain major drivers of this expansion. The trend is also supporting major commercial landlords and REITs. Embassy Office Parks REIT reported 17% year-on-year growth in revenue and net operating income, with GCCs contributing 81% of its leasing activity during the quarter.

Other major REIT platforms, including Mindspace Business Parks REIT and Brookfield India Real Estate Trust, are also maintaining committed occupancy above 90%, highlighting the relative strength of premium office portfolios.

REITs Watch Tax Changes and Future Risks

Investors are now closely watching the proposed Taxation and Other Laws (Amendment) Bill, 2026. The proposal to reduce the tax liability on special purpose vehicles from 35% to 29%, if implemented, could improve distributable cash flows for REIT investors.

However, challenges remain. Higher construction costs, supply chain disruptions, and continued geopolitical volatility could affect future development activity. The growing adoption of artificial intelligence also raises longer-term questions about how much office space companies will ultimately require.

For now, the market’s fundamentals remain resilient. As one key industry indicator shows, “high-quality portfolios maintained stability,” even as overall leasing activity softened. The next few quarters will reveal whether delayed corporate decisions translate into a recovery in absorption or signal a more prolonged period of caution.

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